Water damage can occur in a variety of situations, each with its unique impact on furniture. The type of water involved, the duration of exposure, and the materials used in the furniture all influence the extent of damage.
In cases of clean water damage, such as from a burst pipe or leaky faucet, prompt action can minimize the severity of the damage. Furniture should be removed from the affected area and dried immediately. However, in cases of contaminated water damage, such as from flooding or sewage backups, furniture may be exposed to hazardous substances and require specialized cleaning and restoration techniques.
The amount of time furniture can sit in water before being ruined varies depending on factors such as the type of wood, the construction of the piece, and the temperature of the water. Softwoods, such as pine or cedar, are more susceptible to water damage than hardwoods, such as oak or maple. Furniture made with solid wood is generally more resistant to water damage than furniture made with particleboard or MDF (medium-density fiberboard).
Cold water causes less damage to furniture than hot water. When furniture is exposed to hot water, the wood fibers can swell and warp, leading to permanent damage. In general, furniture should not be left sitting in water for more than 24 hours. After this point, the risk of mold growth and other types of irreversible damage increases significantly.
If furniture has been exposed to water for an extended period, it is important to contact a professional water damage cleanup company for assistance. These companies have the expertise and equipment to properly clean and restore damaged furniture, ensuring its longevity and safety for use.